1.
the United States; America
A formal name for the United States of America, commonly used in news, official documents, and formal writing.
米国に留学した。
I studied abroad in the United States.
米国大統領が来日した。
The U.S. president visited Japan.
日本と米国は経済面で密接な関係にある。
Japan and the United States have a close economic relationship.
A formal abbreviation of 亜米利加合衆国 (United States of America). The kanji 米 was chosen as a phonetic representation of the first syllable of "America" (メ). Standard in news, politics, and formal writing.
USAGE:
Used primarily in news media, official documents, and formal writing. In everyday conversation, アメリカ is far more common. The 米 prefix appears in many compounds.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 米国大統領 — U.S. president
- 米国政府 — U.S. government
- 日米関係 — Japan-U.S. relations
- 在米 — residing in America
- 訪米 — a visit to America
SIMILAR WORDS:
- アメリカ — America; the everyday word used in casual and neutral contexts
- 合衆国 — the United States; an abbreviation of the full formal name, less common than 米国