1.
industrial area; industrial zone
A region or zone where factories and manufacturing facilities are concentrated, often designated by government planning.
京浜工業地帯は有名だ。
The Keihin Industrial Zone is famous.
工業地帯には大きな工場が並んでいる。
Large factories line the industrial zone.
この地域はかつて工業地帯だったが、今は住宅地に変わった。
This area used to be an industrial zone, but it has now turned into a residential area.
A compound of 工業 (industry, manufacturing) + 地帯 (zone, belt, area). Japan's major industrial zones are a standard topic in school geography. The four main ones are 京浜 (Tokyo-Yokohama), 中京 (Nagoya area), 阪神 (Osaka-Kobe), and 北九州 (northern Kyushu).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 京浜工業地帯: Keihin Industrial Zone
- 中京工業地帯: Chukyo Industrial Zone
- 臨海工業地帯: coastal industrial zone
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 工業地域: industrial region — similar meaning but less specific than 工業地帯, which implies a formally recognized concentration
- 工場地帯: factory district — more colloquial, emphasizing the presence of factories
- 商業地域: commercial district — an area focused on retail and business rather than manufacturing