(なら)

ならぶ
verb-godan
to line up
1. to line up, to queue
To stand or arrange in a line.
ここ(なら)んでください
Please line up here.
(ひと)たくさん(なら)んでいます。
Many people are lined up.
(ほん)(たな)(なら)んでいます。
Books are lined up on the shelf.
There was a long line in front of the shop, and everyone was waiting in line.
The children lined up in two rows as the teacher instructed, and quietly started walking.

TRANSITIVITY: 自動詞(じどうし) (intransitive). Pair: (なら)べる (transitive). Pattern: X(なら)ぶ (X lines up).

ASPECT: ている indicates resulting state. (なら)んでいる = 'is lined up' (in a line currently).

COMMON PATTERNS:

PAIR: (なら)べる (transitive) - (ほん)(なら)べた (lined up books). Queuing is culturally important in Japan.

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