1.
melting point
the temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid
氷の融解点は零度だ。
The melting point of ice is zero degrees.
金は融解点が非常に高い。
Gold has a very high melting point.
物質の融解点を調べることで、その純度を確認することができる。
By examining a substance's melting point, you can verify its purity.
Composed of 融解 (melting; dissolution) + 点 (point). The melting point and 凝固点 (freezing point) are the same temperature for a given substance — the difference is the direction of the phase change. In everyday Japanese, 融点 is more commonly used as the short form.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 融解点が高い: to have a high melting point
- 融解点が低い: to have a low melting point
- 融解点に達する: to reach the melting point
- 融解点を測定する: to measure the melting point
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 融点: melting point — the shorter, more common synonym
- 凝固点: freezing point — the temperature at which a liquid solidifies (same temperature, opposite direction)
- 沸点: boiling point — the temperature at which a liquid becomes gas