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Miyamoto Musashi, swordsman
A swordsman of the early Edo period, famous for fighting with two swords and for never losing a duel. He wrote The Book of Five Rings (五輪書), a treatise on strategy still read today.
Common expressions
- 二刀流: two-sword style; now also an athlete who does two things at once, such as a pitcher who also bats
- 五輪書: The Book of Five Rings, his writings on strategy
- 巌流島の決闘: his 1612 duel with 佐々木小次郎
Cultural note
His popular image comes largely from 吉川英治's novel 宮本武蔵 (1935–1939), which later inspired the manga バガボンド.