1.
compensation (money); damages; reparations
Money paid to make up for damage, injury or loss that one has caused, whether ordered by a court, agreed in a settlement, or paid by one country to another after a war.
賠償 (compensation for damage) + 金 (money). Used in law, insurance and diplomacy; after a war, the word means reparations paid by the losing country.
Common collocations
- 賠償金を払う / 支払う: to pay damages
- 賠償金を請求する: to claim damages
- 賠償金を受け取る: to receive compensation
- 多額の賠償金: a large sum in damages
Similar words
- 慰謝料: compensation for emotional suffering (divorce, defamation)
- 補償金: compensation for a loss that is nobody's fault, such as land taken for public works