(きばん)

きばん
noun
foundation; basis; base
1. foundation; basis; base; infrastructure
The underlying support or foundation on which something is built or operates. Can be physical, economic, or abstract.
We will strengthen the economic foundation.
Build the foundation of democracy.
IT infrastructure is the foundation of modern society.

COMMON COMPOUNDS:

  • 社会(しゃかい)基盤(きばん) (social infrastructure)
  • 経済(けいざい)基盤(きばん) (economic foundation)
  • 産業(さんぎょう)基盤(きばん) (industrial base)
  • 支持(しじ)基盤(きばん) (support base - political)
  • 技術(ぎじゅつ)基盤(きばん) (technological foundation)

PATTERNS:

  • 〜の基盤(きばん)(きず)く (to build a foundation for...)
  • 〜を基盤(きばん)に (based on..., with... as a foundation)
  • 基盤(きばん)(かた)める (to solidify one's foundation)

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 基礎(きそ) (foundation, basis - more fundamental)
  • 土台(どだい) (foundation - more physical)
  • インフラ (infrastructure - loanword)