1.
to build, to construct
To construct a building or structure.
TRANSITIVITY: 他動詞 (transitive). Pair: 建つ (intransitive, to be built). Pattern: Xを建てる (build X).
ASPECT: ている indicates completed state. 建てている = 'is building' or 'has built.'
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 家を建てる (build a house)
- ビルを建てる (construct a building)
- 建て替える (rebuild)
- 一戸建て (detached house—noun)
CONTRAST:
- 建てる (transitive): (someone) builds X
- 建つ (intransitive): X is built/stands
HOMOPHONE: Don't confuse with 立てる (to stand something up), which has the same reading but different meaning.
- 建てる (建): to build (structures)
- 立てる (立): to stand up, erect (general)