1.
bamboo
A tall grass with hollow stems.
竹 refers to bamboo, a plant with deep cultural significance in Japan.
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 竹の子/筍: bamboo shoot (a popular spring food)
- 竹林: bamboo grove
- 竹刀: bamboo sword (used in kendo)
- 青竹: green/fresh bamboo
- 竹ざお: bamboo pole
CULTURE:
- One of the "Three Friends of Winter" (松竹梅) along with pine and plum, symbolizing resilience
- 松竹梅 is also used to rank quality levels (top/middle/standard) at restaurants
- 竹取物語 (The Tale of the Bamboo Cutter) is one of Japan's oldest stories
- Used extensively in traditional crafts: baskets, fences, utensils