1.
not necessarily, not always
Used with negative verbs to indicate that something is not always or inevitably true.
USAGE: 必ずしも is ALWAYS used with negative forms. It softens absolute statements by indicating exceptions are possible.
GRAMMAR PATTERN:
- 必ずしも〜ない (not necessarily ~)
- 必ずしも〜とは限らない (it's not necessarily the case that ~)
CONTRAST:
- 必ず - always, certainly (positive, absolute)
- 必ずしも〜ない - not necessarily (negative, allows exceptions)
NOTE: Using 必ずしも without a negative sounds unnatural.
Related Words
Contrast:
必ず (always (positive))