1.
lily
A flowering plant with large, showy, trumpet-shaped blooms. Lilies symbolize purity and are popular in gardens and as cut flowers.
白い百合が美しく咲いている。
White lilies are blooming beautifully.
百合の花は香りが強い。
Lily flowers have a strong fragrance.
仏壇に百合を供えた。
I offered lilies at the Buddhist altar.
百合 refers to lilies.
Common varieties:
- 鉄砲百合 (Easter lily)
- 山百合 (golden-rayed lily)
- 姫百合 (morning star lily)
- カサブランカ (Casablanca lily)
Common expressions:
- 百合の花 (lily flower)
- 立てば芍薬座れば牡丹歩く姿は百合の花 (describing a graceful woman)
Counter: 本
Cultural note:
Lilies symbolize purity in both Western and Japanese culture. White lilies are common at funerals and Buddhist altars. The word 百合 is also used in modern Japanese subculture to refer to romantic relationships between women ("yuri"), derived from the flower's association with purity and femininity.