(はちゅうるい)

はちゅうるい
noun
reptile
1. reptile
Cold-blooded vertebrate animals with scaly skin that typically lay soft-shelled eggs. The class Reptilia in biological classification.
(へび)蜥蜴(とかげ)爬虫類(はちゅうるい)です。
Snakes and lizards are reptiles.
爬虫類(はちゅうるい)変温(へんおん)動物(どうぶつ)です。
Reptiles are cold-blooded animals.
恐竜(きょうりゅう)爬虫類(はちゅうるい)一種(いっしゅ)でした。
Dinosaurs were a type of reptile.

爬虫類(はちゅうるい) is the biological classification term for reptiles — cold-blooded, scaly vertebrates.

COMPOUND:
爬虫(はちゅう) (crawling creature; () = crawl, (ちゅう) = creature) + (るい) (class, category).

EXAMPLES OF REPTILES:

  • (へび): snake
  • 蜥蜴(とかげ): lizard
  • (かめ): turtle, tortoise
  • (わに): crocodile, alligator

RELATED CLASSIFICATION TERMS:

  • 哺乳類(ほにゅうるい): mammals
  • 両生類(りょうせいるい): amphibians
  • 鳥類(ちょうるい): birds
  • 魚類(ぎょるい): fish

USAGE:
Also used colloquially to refer to pet reptiles: 爬虫類(はちゅうるい)()う (to keep reptiles as pets). Reptile enthusiasts and pet shops sometimes abbreviate it to ハチュ.