(りょうせいるい)

りょうせいるい
noun
amphibian
1. amphibian
Cold-blooded vertebrate animals that live both in water and on land, typically having an aquatic larval stage. The class Amphibia in biological classification.
(かえる)両生類(りょうせいるい)です。
Frogs are amphibians.
両生類(りょうせいるい)水中(すいちゅう)陸上(りくじょう)両方(りょうほう)生活(せいかつ)できます。
Amphibians can live both in water and on land.
両生類(りょうせいるい)環境(かんきょう)変化(へんか)敏感(びんかん)です。
Amphibians are sensitive to environmental changes.

両生類(りょうせいるい) is a biological classification term. Composed of 両生(りょうせい) ("both-living," i.e., amphibious) + (るい) (class/type).

EXAMPLES:

  • (かえる): frog
  • 蝦蟇(がま): toad
  • 山椒魚(さんしょううお): salamander
  • イモリ: newt

RELATED CLASSIFICATION TERMS:

  • 哺乳類(ほにゅうるい): mammals
  • 爬虫類(はちゅうるい): reptiles
  • 鳥類(ちょうるい): birds
  • 魚類(ぎょるい): fish

USAGE:
Amphibians go through metamorphosis from aquatic larvae (like {おたまじゃくし}, tadpoles) to terrestrial adults. This word appears in science classes and nature documentaries.