1.
extremely; exceedingly; very
To a very high degree; used to emphasize the extent of something.
極めて重要な問題。
An extremely important issue.
極めて珍しい。
Extremely rare.
成功の可能性は極めて低い。
The chance of success is extremely low.
極めて is a formal adverb meaning 'extremely' or 'exceedingly,' derived from the verb 極める (to reach the extreme).
REGISTER:
More formal and emphatic than とても. Often used in written language, news, and formal speech.
FORMALITY SCALE (least to most formal):
- とても: very (casual)
- 大変: very (general)
- 非常に: very, extremely (formal)
- 極めて: extremely (most formal)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 極めて重要: extremely important
- 極めて珍しい: extremely rare
- 極めて困難: extremely difficult
- 極めて異例: highly unusual
USAGE NOTE:
Often appears in news reports, academic writing, and official announcements when emphasizing the degree of something.