1.
beforehand, in advance
Done before the time when something else happens.
予め is an adverb meaning "in advance" or "beforehand," emphasizing preparation before the main event.
Writing
Written with 予 (beforehand/in advance). Also commonly written entirely in hiragana: あらかじめ.
Common patterns
Common collocations
- 予め予約する: to reserve in advance
- 予め準備する: to prepare beforehand
- 予めご了承ください: Please understand in advance (formal notice)
- 予め確認する: to confirm in advance
Similar words
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Slightly formal; common in business, notices, and instructions.
Related Words
Synonym:
事前 (in advance (formal))
Synonym:
前もって (beforehand (casual))
Synonym:
未然に (prevention-focused (formal))
Compare:
先立って (prior to)