1.
relative, comparative
Considered in relation or comparison to something else; not absolute.
相対的に見れば、成功だと言える。
Relatively speaking, it can be called a success.
相対的な評価を行う。
We conduct relative evaluations.
物価は相対的に安い。
Prices are relatively cheap.
相対的 is a na-adjective meaning relative or comparative—judged in relation to something else rather than absolutely.
FORMS:
- Na-adjective: 相対的な + noun
- Adverbial: 相対的に (relatively)
WORD FORMATION:
相対 (relativity) + 的 (suffix making na-adjectives)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 相対的な評価: relative evaluation
- 相対的な価値: relative value
- 相対的に見れば: relatively speaking
- 相対的に安い: relatively cheap
CONTRAST:
絶対的 (absolute) is the opposite—describing things that are complete or unconditional.
USAGE:
Often used in academic, business, or analytical contexts when comparing options or evaluating things in context.
Related Words
Antonym:
絶対的 (absolute)