見(み)る

みる
verb (ichidan)
to see, to look, to watch
他動詞 transitivesense
See also: 診(み)る (examine (medically))
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present見(み)る見(み)ない
Present polite見(み)ます見(み)ません
Past見(み)た見(み)なかった
Past polite見(み)ました見(み)ませんでした
て form見(み)て見(み)なくて
ている present見(み)ている見(み)ていない
ている polite見(み)ています見(み)ていません
ている past見(み)ていた見(み)ていなかった
ている past polite見(み)ていました見(み)ていませんでした
Conditional ば見(み)れば見(み)なければ
Conditional たら見(み)たら見(み)なかったら
Volitional見(み)よう—
Volitional polite見(み)ましょう—
Potential見(み)られる見(み)られない
Passive見(み)られる見(み)られない
Causative見(み)させる見(み)させない
Imperative見(み)ろ見(み)るな
1. to see, to look at
The general verb for visual perception. Can mean passive seeing (something enters your field of vision) or active looking (directing your attention to something).
山(やま)を見(み)る。
To look at the mountain.
これを見(み)てください。
Please look at this.
When I looked at the sky, there were many stars.
I looked outside from the window to check the weather.
2. to watch
Used for watching TV, movies, sports, or any extended visual activity. テレビを見(み)る (to watch TV), 映画(えいが)を見(み)る (to watch a movie).
テレビを見(み)る。
To watch TV.
映画(えいが)を見(み)ましょう。
Let's watch a movie.
The children are watching anime.
Yesterday, I watched a soccer match.
I watch the news every night before going to bed. I want to know what happened today.
3. to try (doing something)
When attached to the te-form of another verb (〜てみる), expresses trying or attempting an action to see what happens.
食(た)べてみる。
To try eating.
〜てみる expressing 'try doing'
食(た)べてみたいです。
I want to try eating (it).
Please try reading this book.
I tried making a new dish.
I thought it would be difficult, but when I tried it, it was surprisingly easy.

Transitivity: 他動詞(たどうし) (transitive). No pair verb. Pattern: Xを見(み)る (see/watch X).

ASPECT (ている):
ている indicates ongoing action. 見(み)ている = 'is watching/looking at.'

Common patterns

Watch out

The auxiliary 〜てみる ("try doing") is normally written in hiragana: 食(た)べてみる, not 食(た)べて見(み)る. Keep the kanji for actual seeing.

Forms

Ichidan verb: 見(み)ない, 見(み)ます, 見(み)て, 見(み)た.

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