1.
easy, simple
Describes something that is not difficult to do or understand. The opposite of 難しい (difficult).
2.
brief, concise
Can also describe something that is simple and not elaborate.
Forms
- Na-adjective: 簡単な + noun
- Adverb: 簡単に (easily, simply, briefly)
Common expressions
- 簡単に言うと: to put it simply
- 簡単に説明する: to explain briefly
- 思ったより簡単: easier than expected
- 簡単な料理: simple cooking / easy recipes
Similar words
- 易しい: easy, of problems, questions and language (易しい問題). 簡単 also covers "quick, effortless, simple", which 易しい does not: 簡単な料理, 簡単に壊れる (breaks easily).
- Opposites: 難しい (sense 1), 複雑 (sense 2)
Watch out
In some contexts, 簡単に can imply 'carelessly' or 'too easily': 簡単に諦めるな (Don't give up so easily).
Related Words
Antonym:
難しい (difficult)
Antonym:
複雑 (complicated)
Compare:
ちょろい (easy, simple, a piece of cake)
Compare:
楽ちん (easy, effortless, comfortable)
Compare:
難なく (without difficulty)
Compare:
平易 (plain)
Compare:
楽々 (easily)
Compare:
たやすく (easily)
Compare:
楽に (easily)
Compare:
簡素 (simple, plain, austere)
Compare:
易しい (easy, of problems, questions…)
Compare:
手短 (brief)