1.
simple, simplified, basic
Describes something that is made simple or basic for ease of use, often a simplified version of something more complex or permanent. Commonly used for temporary, portable, or scaled-down versions of facilities and equipment.
簡易ベッドを設置した。
We set up a simple bed.
災害時に簡易トイレが配られた。
Portable toilets were distributed during the disaster.
まずは簡易な検査を行い、必要に応じて精密検査をする。
First a simple test is done, and a detailed examination is performed if necessary.
USAGE:
Most commonly used as a modifier in compounds: 簡易 + noun. Implies a functional but basic version of something, often temporary or portable. Not typically used as a predicate (簡易だ is uncommon).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 簡易トイレ: portable toilet
- 簡易ベッド: cot, simple bed
- 簡易検査: simple test/screening
- 簡易包装: simple packaging
- 簡易裁判所: summary court
- 簡易保険: postal life insurance (simplified)
SIMILAR WORDS:
簡単 (easy, simple) is more commonly used in everyday speech and covers both "easy to do" and "simple." 簡易 specifically means "simplified" or "basic version" and is more formal.