1.
to gaze at, to stare at
To look at someone or something intently and continuously, often with emotional intensity or deep attention.
彼女は彼の目を見つめた。
She gazed into his eyes.
子供が不思議そうに私を見つめていた。
The child was staring at me with a curious look.
二人はしばらくじっと見つめ合っていた。
The two of them gazed at each other in silence for a while.
2.
to examine closely, to confront
To look at something carefully in order to understand it better (figurative use).
現実を見つめなければならない。
We must face reality squarely.
自分の人生を見つめ直す時間が必要だ。
I need time to take a hard look at my life.
[Note: 見つめ直す means to reexamine or reconsider]
問題の本質を見つめることが大切だ。
It is important to examine the essence of the problem closely.
見つめる is a transitive verb (他動詞) meaning to gaze or stare intently.
ASPECT (ている):
見つめている indicates an ongoing action of gazing, often used to describe a sustained, intense look.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 目を見つめる (gaze into someone's eyes)
- じっと見つめる (stare intently)
- 見つめ合う (gaze at each other)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 見る: neutral looking
- 眺める: to gaze at scenery, more leisurely
- 睨む: to glare at (with hostility)
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 見つめ直す: to reexamine, to take a fresh look at
[Register: Neutral]