1.
surely; certainly; definitely
Used when the speaker was confident about something that turned out to be wrong, or when expressing a strong assumption. Often implies the belief was mistaken.
Common patterns
てっきり is almost always used with past tense or assumptions that proved wrong. It expresses that the speaker was confident about something.
- てっきり〜と思う - to be sure that ~
- てっきり〜と思っていた - I was sure that ~
- てっきり〜だと思ったら - I was sure it was ~, but then
Usage
Implies strong confidence that was potentially or actually mistaken. Often appears in sentences where the speaker's assumption turned out to be wrong.
Similar words
- きっと - certainly (neutral, not implying mistake)
- てっきり - certainly (often implies the assumption was wrong)
Related Words
Compare:
きっと (certainly (neutral))