TPO

てぃーぴーおー
noun
time, place, occasion; appropriateness to circumstances
1. time, place, occasion; appropriateness to circumstances
The concept of adapting one's behavior, dress, or speech to suit the time, place, and occasion. A frequently used concept in Japanese etiquette.
TPOに()った服装(ふくそう)をする。
Dress appropriately for the occasion.
TPOを(かんが)えて行動(こうどう)しなさい。
Consider the time, place, and occasion before you act.
TPOをわきまえる(わきまえる)ことは大切(たいせつ)だ。
It's important to understand what's appropriate for each situation.

ETYMOLOGY:
Abbreviation of 'Time, Place, Occasion'. Originally from fashion/etiquette contexts in English but became widely adopted in Japan as a general concept.

USAGE:

Very common in Japanese discussions about:

  • Appropriate dress
  • Proper behavior
  • Social etiquette
  • Business manners

COLLOCATIONS:

  • TPOに()う - to suit the occasion
  • TPOを(かんが)える - to consider the circumstances
  • TPOをわきまえる(わきまえる) - to understand what's appropriate