徘徊(はいかい)

はいかい
noun
wandering; roaming
movementhealth
1. wandering; roaming; loitering
Walking around aimlessly without a clear purpose or destination. Often used in medical contexts for dementia-related wandering.
夜(よる)の街(まち)を徘徊(はいかい)する。
To roam the streets at night.
My grandfather with dementia wandered off and went missing.
There was a report of a suspicious person loitering around the school.

Usage

  • Three typical settings: a person with dementia wandering off and getting lost, a suspicious person loitering in a neighborhood, and (in literary language) aimless roaming.

Common collocations

  • 徘徊(はいかい)する: to wander, to roam
  • 深夜(しんや)徘徊(はいかい): wandering the streets late at night (often of minors)
  • 徘徊(はいかい)行動(こうどう): wandering behavior (in dementia care)

Watch out

  • In dementia care the word is increasingly felt to be stigmatizing, since the person usually has a purpose in mind. Some local governments and care organizations now say 一人歩(ひとりある)き instead.