1.
what should I do, what am I going to do
An expression of anxiety or indecision when faced with a problem or unexpected situation. Can be a genuine question or a rhetorical expression of distress.
どうしよう is a common expression of anxiety or indecision, used when facing a problem and not knowing what to do.
Common patterns
The volitional form of どうする (what to do). The volitional expresses deliberation — "what shall I/we do?" It can be a genuine question seeking advice or a rhetorical expression of distress.
- どうしよう、どうしよう: repeated to express panic
- どうしようもない: there's nothing that can be done, hopeless
- どうしようかな: wondering what to do (talking to oneself)
Forms
- どうしよう: casual (most common)
- どうしましょう: polite form
- どうしようか: slightly softer, more deliberative
- どうすればいい: "what should I do" (seeking practical advice)
Usage
Often used as a spontaneous reaction to bad news. Very common in everyday speech. Can stand alone as a complete utterance.