ガクガク

がくがく
adverb, onomatopoeia
shaking, trembling
1. shaking, trembling, wobbling
Describes uncontrollable shaking or trembling, typically of the knees or legs from fear, exhaustion, or cold.
(ひざ)がガクガクする。
My knees are shaking.
(こわ)くて(あし)がガクガク(ふる)えた。
My legs trembled with fear.
マラソンの(あと)(つか)れて(ひざ)がガクガクになった。
After the marathon, I was so tired that my knees were wobbling.

USAGE:
ガクガク is an onomatopoeic word that specifically describes the shaking of joints, particularly knees and legs. It implies involuntary, jerky trembling rather than smooth shivering. It is most often used with する or (ふる)える.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • (ひざ)がガクガクする: knees are shaking
  • (あし)がガクガク(ふる)える: legs tremble
  • ガクガクになる: to become wobbly/shaky