ビニール

びにーる
noun
vinyl, plastic (bag/sheet)
1. vinyl, plastic sheeting or bags
A general term for plastic film, sheets, or bags. In everyday Japanese, used broadly for various types of plastic materials, not just true vinyl.
ビニール(ぶくろ)をもらえますか。
Can I get a plastic bag?
(あめ)()はビニール(がさ)使(つか)っている。
I use a vinyl umbrella on rainy days.
レジ(ぶくろ)有料(ゆうりょう)になってからビニール(ぶくろ)使用量(しようりょう)()った。
Since shopping bags became paid, the use of plastic bags has decreased.

USAGE:
In Japanese, ビニール is used as a general term for plastic film and related products, even when the material is not technically vinyl (polyvinyl chloride). The word functions both as a standalone noun and as a modifier.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • ビニール(ぶくろ) (plastic bag)
  • ビニール(がさ) (vinyl umbrella — clear, disposable)
  • ビニールハウス (vinyl greenhouse)
  • ビニールシート (vinyl/plastic sheet)
  • ビニール手袋(てぶくろ) (vinyl/plastic gloves)

NOTE:
Since July 2020, Japan has required retailers to charge for ビニール(ぶくろ) (plastic bags), leading many people to carry エコバッグ (reusable bags) instead.

ETYMOLOGY:
From English "vinyl."