1.
comedy, comic play
A theatrical genre or work intended to amuse, as opposed to tragedy. Also used more broadly to describe absurd or laughable real-life situations.
喜劇 refers to comedy as a theatrical or literary genre, and can also describe absurd real-life situations.
Forms
喜 (joy) + 劇 (drama, play).
Common collocations
- 喜劇映画: comedy film
- 喜劇俳優: comedy actor, comedian
- 喜劇作家: comedy writer
- 喜劇のような状況: a situation like a comedy (absurd)
Similar words
- 悲劇: tragedy (the direct opposite pair)
- コメディ: comedy (loanword, more common for modern entertainment — TV, film)
- 喜劇 has a more classical or literary nuance, fitting for theatrical and academic contexts
Usage
Can describe absurd real-life situations: もはや喜劇だ (it's practically a comedy at this point).