1.
expansion, extension, enlargement
The act of making something larger in size, scope, or capacity. Used for physical spaces, systems, territories, and abstract concepts like power or influence.
事業を海外に拡張する。
To expand the business overseas.
道路の拡張工事が行われている。
Road widening construction is underway.
ブラウザの拡張機能をインストールして、作業効率が上がった。
I installed a browser extension and my work efficiency improved.
USAGE:
拡張 is used broadly for making things bigger or wider — from physical expansion (roads, buildings) to abstract expansion (business, influence). In computing, 拡張機能 means "extension" or "add-on."
COMPARISON WITH SIMILAR WORDS:
- 拡大: to enlarge or magnify (often visual); broader use
- 拡張: to extend or expand (scope, capacity, area); often implies adding to an existing base
- 膨張: to swell or inflate (physical or economic)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 事業拡張: business expansion
- 領土の拡張: territorial expansion
- 拡張工事: expansion construction
- 拡張機能: extension, add-on (computing)
- 拡張子: file extension (computing)