1.
accumulation, buildup, piling up
The gradual building up of something over time, typically debts, deficits, data, fatigue, or other quantities that keep adding up. Often implies a negative buildup.
赤字が累積している。
Deficits are accumulating.
累積債務が膨大な額に達した。
The accumulated debt has reached an enormous amount.
長年の疲労が累積して体を壊した。
Years of accumulated fatigue broke down my body.
USAGE:
Often used with negative quantities — debts, deficits, losses, fatigue. Also used in neutral/technical contexts like 累積データ (cumulative data) and 累積販売数 (cumulative sales figures). Common in finance, business, and statistics.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 蓄積: accumulation, storage (more positive, for knowledge, experience)
- 集積: aggregation, concentration (clustering together)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 累積赤字: accumulated deficit
- 累積債務: accumulated debt
- 累積販売数: cumulative sales figures
- 疲労が累積する: fatigue accumulates