(あらあら)しい

あらあらしい
i-adjective
rough, wild, violent
1. rough, wild, violent, fierce
Describes something that is rough, forceful, or lacking in gentleness. Can describe nature (rough seas, wild winds), behavior (violent actions, rough treatment), or manner (harsh tone, aggressive attitude).
(なみ)荒々(あらあら)しい。
The waves are rough.
(かれ)荒々(あらあら)しい口調(くちょう)怒鳴(どな)った。
He shouted in a rough tone.
荒々(あらあら)しい自然(しぜん)(なか)()らす人々(ひとびと)は、(きび)しい環境(かんきょう)適応(てきおう)してきた。
People living amid the wild forces of nature have adapted to the harsh environment.

USAGE:
The reduplication of (あら) intensifies the sense of roughness. Can describe both physical phenomena (weather, seas, terrain) and human behavior (speech, actions, temperament).

GRAMMAR:

  • Prenominal: 荒々(あらあら)しい + noun (荒々(あらあら)しい(なみ))
  • Adverbial: 荒々(あらあら)しく (荒々(あらあら)しく(あつか)う)

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 荒々(あらあら)しい(なみ): rough waves
  • 荒々(あらあら)しい口調(くちょう): rough tone of voice
  • 荒々(あらあら)しい態度(たいど): rough attitude
  • 荒々(あらあら)しい自然(しぜん): wild nature
  • 荒々(あらあら)しく(あつか)う: to handle roughly

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (あら)い: rough, coarse — a simpler, more common form without the intensifying reduplication
  • (はげ)しい: fierce, intense — focuses more on intensity and severity