1.
rough, wild, violent, fierce
Describes something that is rough, forceful, or lacking in gentleness. Can describe nature (rough seas, wild winds), behavior (violent actions, rough treatment), or manner (harsh tone, aggressive attitude).
波が荒々しい。
The waves are rough.
彼は荒々しい口調で怒鳴った。
He shouted in a rough tone.
荒々しい自然の中で暮らす人々は、厳しい環境に適応してきた。
People living amid the wild forces of nature have adapted to the harsh environment.
USAGE:
The reduplication of 荒 intensifies the sense of roughness. Can describe both physical phenomena (weather, seas, terrain) and human behavior (speech, actions, temperament).
GRAMMAR:
- Prenominal: 荒々しい + noun (荒々しい波)
- Adverbial: 荒々しく (荒々しく扱う)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 荒々しい波: rough waves
- 荒々しい口調: rough tone of voice
- 荒々しい態度: rough attitude
- 荒々しい自然: wild nature
- 荒々しく扱う: to handle roughly
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 荒い: rough, coarse — a simpler, more common form without the intensifying reduplication
- 激しい: fierce, intense — focuses more on intensity and severity