1.
diversion; repurposing; conversion to a different use
Using something for a purpose other than its original intended use. Often used for land, buildings, funds, or technology.
農地を転用する。
To convert farmland to a different use.
空きビルを店舗に転用した。
They converted a vacant building into a shop.
軍事技術を民間に転用することで、新しい製品が生まれた。
New products were created by repurposing military technology for civilian use.
転用 is a noun that can function as a suru verb (転用する).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 農地を転用する (convert farmland)
- 技術を転用する (repurpose technology)
- 資金を転用する (divert funds)
- 軍事転用 (military diversion/repurposing)
In legal and administrative contexts, 農地転用 (farmland conversion) is a regulated process that requires government approval. The word implies a deliberate, planned change of purpose rather than casual reuse.