1.
to be born
To come into existence through birth. Used for people, animals, and figuratively for ideas or creations coming into being.
TRANSITIVITY: 自動詞 (intransitive). Pair: 生む (transitive, to give birth). Pattern: Xが生まれる.
ASPECT: ている indicates resulting state. 生まれている = 'has been born' (is alive as a result of being born).
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 東京で生まれる (be born in Tokyo)
- 〜年に生まれる (be born in year ~)
- 生まれたばかり (just born)
- 生まれて初めて (for the first time since birth)
Place of birth uses で particle, year/date uses に.
Related Words
Pair verb:
産む (transitive, to give birth)