1.
public prosecutor; district attorney
A legal official who investigates crimes and brings criminal charges on behalf of the state. In Japan, prosecutors belong to the 検察庁 (Public Prosecutors Office).
検事が起訴した。
The prosecutor filed charges.
彼は検事として20年働いている。
He has been working as a prosecutor for 20 years.
検事は被告に懲役10年を求刑した。
The prosecutor demanded a 10-year prison sentence for the defendant.
Refers to a public official who prosecutes criminal cases. In Japan, prosecutors (検事) work under the 検察庁 (Public Prosecutors Office) and have significant authority, including the power to investigate crimes independently.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 検事が起訴する: the prosecutor indicts
- 検事が求刑する: the prosecutor demands a sentence
- 検事総長: the Prosecutor General
- 検事正: the Chief Prosecutor
RELATED TERMS:
- 検察官: prosecutor — the formal/official title
- 検察庁: Public Prosecutors Office
- 弁護士: lawyer, attorney — defends the accused
- 裁判官: judge
NOTE:
検事 and 検察官 are often used interchangeably in everyday language, but technically 検察官 is the broader official title while 検事 refers to a specific rank within the prosecution system.