1.
prosecution, prosecutor's office
The government body or process responsible for investigating crimes and bringing criminal charges in court.
検察が捜査を開始した。
The prosecution launched an investigation.
検察は容疑者を起訴する方針だ。
The prosecution plans to indict the suspect.
検察側の証人が法廷で証言した。
A witness for the prosecution testified in court.
USAGE:
検察 can refer to both the prosecution as an institution and the act of prosecuting. In Japan, prosecutors (検察官 or 検事) belong to the 検察庁 (Public Prosecutors Office).
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 検察側 (the prosecution side)
- 検察官 (prosecutor)
- 検察庁 (Public Prosecutors Office)
- 検察審査会 (Prosecution Review Commission)
RELATED TERMS:
- 検事 (public prosecutor — the individual)
- 弁護 (defense)