(しょうげん)

しょうげん
noun, verb (suru)
testimony, witness statement
1. testimony, witness statement
A formal statement given by a witness, typically in a legal proceeding, to establish facts about an event.
証人(しょうにん)法廷(ほうてい)証言(しょうげん)した。
The witness testified in court.
(かれ)証言(しょうげん)事件(じけん)解決(かいけつ)役立(やくだ)った。
His testimony was helpful in solving the case.
目撃者(もくげきしゃ)証言(しょうげん)によると、事故(じこ)深夜(しんや)()きたらしい。
According to the eyewitness testimony, the accident apparently occurred late at night.

USAGE:
証言(しょうげん) is used both as a noun (testimony) and as a suru-verb (証言(しょうげん)する = to testify). While most commonly used in legal contexts, it can also appear in journalism and historical accounts.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 証言(しょうげん)する (to testify)
  • 証言(しょうげん)()る (to obtain testimony)
  • 証言(しょうげん)(だい) (witness stand)
  • 偽証(ぎしょう) (perjury — false testimony)

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 証言(しょうげん): spoken testimony by a witness
  • 証拠(しょうこ): physical evidence or proof