1.
psychiatry department; psychiatric clinic
A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health conditions. In Japanese hospitals, this is the department name for psychiatry.
Compound of 精神 (mind, spirit) and 科 (department, specialty). The standard term for the psychiatry department in Japanese hospitals and clinics.
Common collocations
- 精神科を受診する: to visit a psychiatrist
- 精神科に通う: to attend psychiatric treatment regularly
- 精神科医: psychiatrist
- 精神科病院: psychiatric hospital
Similar words
- 心療内科: psychosomatic medicine department — treats physical symptoms caused by psychological factors; often perceived as less stigmatized
- 神経科: neurology department — treats neurological conditions (not psychiatric ones)
- カウンセリング: counseling — talk therapy, not necessarily medical
Usage
In Japan, some clinics use the name 心療内科 (psychosomatic medicine) instead of 精神科 to reduce the stigma associated with psychiatric care. Both departments may treat similar conditions like depression and anxiety.
Related Words
Compare:
神経科 (neurology department)
Compare:
カウンセリング (counseling)
Related:
精神疾患 (mental illness)