(しょうひざい)

しょうひざい
noun
consumer goods
economics
1. consumer goods; consumption goods
Products purchased and used directly by individuals to satisfy personal needs, as opposed to capital goods used in production.
Consumer goods prices are rising.
Food products are a typical example of consumer goods.
Demand for consumer goods is greatly influenced by economic trends.

An economics term composed of 消費(しょうひ) (consumption) and (ざい) (goods; assets). Refers to goods purchased by end consumers for personal use. Contrasted with 生産財(せいさんざい) (capital goods/producer goods) used in manufacturing.

Common collocations

  • 耐久(たいきゅう)消費財(しょうひざい): durable consumer goods (appliances, cars)
  • 非耐久(ひたいきゅう)消費財(しょうひざい): non-durable consumer goods (food, toiletries)
  • 消費財(しょうひざい)市場(しじょう): consumer goods market
  • 消費財(しょうひざい)メーカー: consumer goods manufacturer

Similar words

  • 生産財(せいさんざい): capital goods; producer goods — goods used to produce other goods
  • 日用品(にちようひん): daily necessities — overlaps with non-durable consumer goods but focuses on everyday household items
  • 商品(しょうひん): goods; merchandise — a broader term for any product for sale