(つと)める

つとめる
verb (ichidan)
to work (for)
1. to work for, to be employed at
To be employed at a company or organization. Focuses on the place of employment rather than the job itself.
銀行(ぎんこう)(つと)めています。
I work at a bank.
Place of work uses に
(おお)きい会社(かいしゃ)(つと)めたいです。
I want to work at a big company.
(ちち)病院(びょういん)(つと)めています。
My father works at a hospital.
I've been working at this company ever since I graduated from university.
She works at a famous company, but the job is tough and she works late every day.

TRANSITIVITY: 自動詞(じどうし) (intransitive). No pair verb. Pattern: Xに(つと)める (work at X).

ASPECT: ている indicates ongoing state. (つと)めている = 'is employed at' (current employment).

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 会社(かいしゃ)(つと)める (work at a company)
  • 銀行(ぎんこう)(つと)めている (work at a bank)
  • 病院(びょういん)(つと)める (work at a hospital)
  • 長年(ながねん)(つと)めている (have worked for many years)

Specific to employment at an organization (uses に). Different from (はたら)く (general 'work').

Related: 勤務(きんむ) (service/employment).

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