(やぶ)れる

やぶれる
ichidan verb
to be torn, to be defeated
1. to be torn, to wear out
To become damaged by tearing.
ズボンが(やぶ)れた。
My pants got torn.
(かみ)(やぶ)れた。
The paper tore.
(ふくろ)(やぶ)れて中身(なかみ)()た。
The bag tore and the contents spilled out.
2. to be defeated, to lose
To fail to win.
試合(しあい)(やぶ)れる。
To lose a match.
選挙(せんきょ)(やぶ)れた。
I lost the election.
決勝(けっしょう)相手(あいて)チームに(やぶ)れた。
We lost to the opposing team in the final.

(やぶ)れる is an intransitive verb meaning to be torn or to be defeated.

TRANSITIVE/INTRANSITIVE PAIR:

  • (やぶ)る (transitive): to tear, to defeat
  • (やぶ)れる (intransitive): to be torn, to lose

PATTERNS:

  • 〜に(やぶ)れる: to be defeated by ~
  • 〜が(やぶ)れる: ~ gets torn

THINGS THAT GET TORN:

  • (かみ)(やぶ)れる: paper tears
  • (ふく)(やぶ)れる: clothes tear
  • (ふくろ)(やぶ)れる: a bag tears

COMPETITION CONTEXTS:

  • 試合(しあい)(やぶ)れる: to lose a match
  • 選挙(せんきょ)(やぶ)れる: to lose an election
  • 決勝(けっしょう)(やぶ)れる: to lose in the finals