1.
cotton
The soft white fiber from cotton plants, or fabric made from it.
この服は綿百パーセントです。
This garment is 100% cotton.
綿製品は肌に優しい。
Cotton products are gentle on the skin.
綿製品 = cotton products
夏は綿の服が涼しい。
Cotton clothes are cool in summer.
USAGE: 綿 refers to cotton as a material, commonly used for clothing and textiles.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 綿百% (100% cotton)
- 綿製品 (cotton products)
- 純綿 (pure cotton)
- 木綿 (cotton cloth - also read as もめん)
READING NOTE: When referring to raw cotton or cotton wadding, it can be read as わた. As a material for fabric, it's typically read as めん.
CONTRAST:
- 綿 - cotton (fabric material)
- 麻 - linen, hemp
- 絹 - silk
- 羊毛/ウール - wool