優しい
やさしい
i-adjective
kind, gentle; easy
Conjugation
| Affirmative | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 優しい | 優しくない |
| Past | 優しかった | 優しくなかった |
| て form | 優しくて | 優しくなくて |
| Adverbial | 優しく | — |
| Conditional ば | 優しければ | 優しくなければ |
| Conditional たら | 優しかったら | 優しくなかったら |
1.
kind, gentle, caring
Having a considerate and caring nature.
2.
easy, simple
Not difficult to do or understand. This meaning uses the kanji 易しい.
Usage
やさしい covers two meanings that are written with different kanji. 優しい describes a person, a manner, or a gesture as kind and gentle; 易しい describes a task or text as easy. Both are used before a noun (優しい人) and as a predicate (母は優しい). In casual writing the kana spelling やさしい is common for both, and only context tells them apart.
Kanji distinction
- 優しい: kind, gentle (personality)
- 易しい: easy (difficulty)
Forms
- やさしい (dictionary form)
- やさしく (adverb: kindly, gently)
- やさしさ (noun: kindness, gentleness)
Common collocations
Similar words
Related Words
Antonym:
厳しい (strict, harsh)
Antonym:
難しい (difficult)
Synonym:
親切 (kind, helpful in actions)
Compare:
慈悲深い (compassionate)