(じち)

じち
noun
self-government; autonomy
1. self-government; autonomy
The right or power of a community, organization, or region to govern itself independently.
地方(ちほう)自治(じち)民主主義(みんしゅしゅぎ)基本(きほん)だ。
Local self-government is the basis of democracy.
学生(がくせい)自治(じち)(かい)イベント(いべんと)企画(きかく)した。
The student council organized an event.
この地域(ちいき)自治(じち)(けん)()っている。
This region has autonomy.

USAGE: Used in political, organizational, and administrative contexts.

COMMON COMPOUNDS:

  • 地方(ちほう)自治(じち) (local self-government)
  • 自治(じち)(たい) (municipality, local authority)
  • 自治(じち)(かい) (self-governing body, student council)
  • 自治(じち)(けん) (autonomy, right of self-government)
  • 住民(じゅうみん)自治(じち) (resident self-governance)

IN JAPAN: 自治(じち)(たい) refers to prefectures, cities, towns, and villages that have local governing powers.