1.
sovereignty; sovereign power; supreme authority
The supreme governing authority of a state or the ultimate power held by the people in a democratic system. A fundamental concept in political science and international law.
国の主権を守る。
To protect the nation's sovereignty.
日本国憲法では主権は国民にある。
Under the Japanese constitution, sovereignty lies with the people.
領土問題は国家の主権に関わる重大な問題であり、簡単には解決できない。
Territorial issues are serious matters involving national sovereignty and cannot be easily resolved.
USAGE:
A compound of 主 (main, master) + 権 (right, authority). Central to Japanese civics education. The concept of 国民主権 (popular sovereignty) is one of the three pillars of the Japanese constitution.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 国民主権 (popular sovereignty)
- 主権を行使する (to exercise sovereignty)
- 主権国家 (sovereign state)
- 主権を侵害する (to violate sovereignty)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 権力: power, authority — broader, not limited to nations
- 自治: self-governance, autonomy — governance at a local level