1.
rose
A flowering plant famous for its beautiful, fragrant blooms and thorny stems. Roses symbolize love and beauty.
薔薇 refers to roses.
Writing: The kanji 薔薇 is notoriously difficult to write, so the katakana バラ is very common in everyday use.
Common expressions
- 薔薇の花束 (bouquet of roses)
- 薔薇の香り (scent of roses)
- 薔薇色 (rose-colored; rosy)
- 薔薇色の人生 (rosy life; life of happiness)
- 薔薇には棘がある (roses have thorns - beauty comes with difficulties)
- Counted with 本 (for stems)
Cultural note: Roses are associated with Western culture but are very popular in Japan; rose gardens are common, and roses are a typical gift for romantic occasions.