すれすれ

すれすれ
noun, na-adjective
just barely, grazing
1. just barely, grazing
Almost touching; very close to something; by a narrow margin.
電車(でんしゃ)にすれすれで()()った。
I just barely made the train.
(あたま)をすれすれでかわした。
I barely dodged it by a hair.
合格(ごうかく)(てん)すれすれで()かった。
I passed with barely a passing score.

すれすれ describes being just barely within limits or narrowly avoiding/achieving something.

ETYMOLOGY:
From ()れる (to rub against) - the nuance of just grazing or brushing past.

TWO MAIN USES:
1. Physical closeness: (あたま)すれすれで(とお)る (pass just over one's head)
2. Figurative: 合格(ごうかく)(てん)すれすれ (barely passing score)

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • すれすれで()()う: to just barely make it
  • すれすれで()ける: to barely dodge
  • 法律(ほうりつ)すれすれ: borderline legal
  • 違反(いはん)すれすれ: on the edge of violation

NUANCE:
Implies a narrow margin - close to failure, contact, or crossing a line. Can describe both physical proximity and abstract limits.