1.
resignation
The formal act of voluntarily leaving a job or position, especially a high-ranking one.
大臣が辞職した。
The minister resigned.
責任を取って辞職する。
To resign to take responsibility.
辞職願を提出した。
I submitted my letter of resignation.
COMPONENTS:
辞 (to resign, to decline) + 職 (position, job)
NUANCE:
辞職 is more formal than 退社 and often implies resigning from a responsible position or for a specific reason (such as taking responsibility for a failure).
CONTRAST WITH RELATED TERMS:
- 辞職: formal resignation (often from important position)
- 退職: leaving employment (general term, includes retirement)
- 退社: leaving a company (or daily leaving work)
- 辞任: stepping down (from a position of responsibility)
REGISTER:
Formal. Often used in official contexts, news, politics.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 辞職する: to resign
- 辞職願: letter of resignation
- 辞職を求める: to demand resignation
- 引責辞職: resignation to take responsibility
Related Words
Related:
退社 (leaving work/company)