1.
to seek, to search for
To look for something desired.
幸せを求める。
To seek happiness.
真実を求めて旅に出た。
I set out on a journey seeking the truth.
答えを求めている。
I am searching for an answer.
助けを求めた。
I sought help.
平和を求める声。
Voices seeking peace.
2.
to request, to demand
To ask for something formally.
説明を求める。
To request an explanation.
許可を求める。
To request permission.
謝罪を求める。
To demand an apology.
理解を求めている。
I am seeking understanding.
賠償を求める。
To demand compensation.
3.
to buy, to purchase
To obtain by paying (formal).
この本はどこで求めましたか。
Where did you purchase this book?
書店で求めた。
I purchased it at a bookstore.
良い品を求めるなら、この店がいい。
If you're looking to buy quality goods, this shop is good.
お求めやすい価格です。
It's an affordable price.
通販で求めました。
I purchased it through mail order.
求める is an ichidan verb with three main meanings: seek, request, and buy (formal).
TRANSITIVITY:
- Type: 他動詞 (transitive)
- Takes を particle for the object sought
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 幸せを求める: to seek happiness
- 助けを求める: to seek help
- 許可を求める: to request permission
- 説明を求める: to demand an explanation
FORMAL 'BUY' USAGE:
The meaning "to buy/purchase" is formal and often appears in commercial contexts:
- お求めやすい価格: affordable price
- どちらで求めましたか: Where did you purchase it?
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 探す: to search for (physical searching)
- 頼む: to request (less formal)
- 買う: to buy (everyday usage)