1.
leaving work; going home from the office
The act of leaving one's workplace at the end of the workday.
18時に退社した。
I left work at 6 PM.
定時退社を心がけている。
I try to leave work on time.
2.
resignation; leaving a company
Permanently leaving one's employment at a company.
来月退社することになった。
I've decided to leave the company next month.
COMPONENTS:
退 (to withdraw, to leave) + 社 (company)
TWO MEANINGS:
This word has two distinct meanings depending on context:
1. Daily leaving work (going home)
2. Permanently leaving employment (resignation)
Context usually makes the meaning clear.
CONTRAST WITH 出社:
- 出社: going to work/office
- 退社: leaving work
RELATED TERMS:
- 辞職: resignation (more formal)
- 退職: retirement/leaving employment
- 帰宅: going home
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 定時退社: leaving on time
- 退社時間: time of leaving work
- 早期退社: early departure from work