蛇(じゃ)の目傘(めがさ)

ETYMOLOGY: 蛇(じゃ)の目(め) (snake's eye) + 傘(かさ) (umbrella). Named for the concentric circular pattern on the umbrella that resembles a snake's eye.

STRUCTURE:

• Made of 竹(たけ) (bamboo) frame
• Covered with 和紙(わし) (Japanese paper)
• Waterproofed with 油(あぶら) (oil)
• Characteristic concentric circle pattern

RELATED UMBRELLA TYPES:

• 番傘(ばんがさ): plain traditional umbrella (simpler design)
• 和傘(わがさ): general term for Japanese traditional umbrellas
• 日傘(ひがさ): parasol (for sun protection)
• 唐傘(からかさ): Chinese-style umbrella

USAGE CONTEXTS:

• 茶道(さどう) (tea ceremony)
• 舞踊(ぶよう) (traditional dance)
• 結婚式(けっこんしき) (weddings - used for 和装(わそう))
• 写真撮影(しゃしんさつえい) (photo shoots with kimono)
• 旅館(りょかん) decorations

CULTURAL NOTE:
Traditional 蛇(じゃ)の目傘(めがさ) are now mainly used for ceremonial purposes, photography, and as decorations, having been largely replaced by Western-style umbrellas for everyday use. They are handcrafted by skilled artisans, with famous production areas including Gifu and Kyoto.