(ぼうふう)

ぼうふう
noun
violent wind; storm; gale
1. violent wind; storm; gale
extremely strong, dangerous wind, often associated with typhoons
暴風(ぼうふう)()()れた。
Violent winds raged.
暴風(ぼうふう)警報(けいほう)発令(はつれい)された。
A storm warning was issued.
暴風(ぼうふう)()(たお)れた。
Trees fell due to the violent wind.

暴風(ぼうふう) refers to dangerously strong winds, typically from typhoons or severe storms.

KANJI BREAKDOWN:

  • (ぼう) (violent, outburst)
  • (ふう) (wind)

METEOROLOGICAL DEFINITION:

  • Wind speed of 25 m/s (90 km/h) or above
  • 気象庁(きしょうちょう) (Japan Meteorological Agency) classification

KEY COMPOUNDS:

  • 暴風(ぼうふう)警報(けいほう) (storm warning)
  • 暴風(ぼうふう)(けん) (storm zone - area of dangerous winds)
  • 暴風(ぼうふう)(いき) (storm area)
  • 暴風(ぼうふう)() (heavy rain and wind storm)

TYPHOON-RELATED:

  • 暴風(ぼうふう)(けん) is the dangerous inner area of a typhoon
  • "Being in the 暴風(ぼうふう)(けん)" = experiencing worst conditions
  • Tracking shows 暴風(ぼうふう)(いき) on weather maps

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 暴風(ぼうふう)()く (violent wind blows)
  • 暴風(ぼうふう)見舞(みま)われる (to be hit by a storm)
  • 暴風(ぼうふう)による被害(ひがい) (damage from violent wind)
  • 暴風(ぼうふう)欠航(けっこう) (flights canceled due to storm)

WARNING LEVELS:

  • 暴風(ぼうふう)注意報(ちゅういほう) (storm advisory)
  • 暴風(ぼうふう)警報(けいほう) (storm warning - more serious)
  • 暴風(ぼうふう)特別(とくべつ)警報(けいほう) (emergency storm warning)

RELATED TERMS:

  • 強風(きょうふう) (strong wind - less severe)
  • 台風(たいふう) (typhoon)
  • 突風(とっぷう) (gust)
  • 竜巻(たつまき) (tornado)

REGISTER: Neutral to formal. Common in weather reports and news.